1847
PIONEER TO UTAH - 1852 PIONEER TO
HAMBLETON - 1860 PIONEER TO MT. PLEASANT
By Annie Carlson Bills
Mary Young Wilcox was born June 6, 1831 , in Upper Canada , daughter of James and
Elizabeth Seely Young.
In the spring of 1846 they started from Kainsville , Iowa , on their westward journey
across the plains to Utah .
After
traveling about three hundred miles, the call carne from the government for
five hundred of their young men to go to Mexico . This was the choosing of the "Mormon
Battalion."
The Battalion was packed with their
packs, which weighed about thirty-five pounds.
The
scene which followed, Mrs. Wilcox says, she can never forget. Widowed mothers
parting with, sometimes, their only son, sweethearts, husbands and wives, a
scene which only the ones who witnessed can realize the sadness of.
After
the Battalion marched away, they resumed their journey, traveling as far as
Winter Quarters, where they camped for the winter.
They
built log cabins, with no windows, and taking their wagon boxes off the wagons,
placed them inside of the houses, replacing the bows and covers. These they
slept in. They had no stoves so a hole was dug in the center of the house and a
fire was made in it. A hole in the center of the roof served as a place for the
smoke to escape and light to enter. Thus they lived during the winter,
suffering with cold and hunger. Many died from disease, through being so poorly
nourished and clothed. Wherever a grove of timber and trees could be found, as
many as could made cabins and stayed there through the winter.
Mary
left Winter Quarters in May 1847. Traveling on the plains from Winter Quarters
to Salt Lake Valley , she yoked and unyoked her oxen and drove them every
step of the way, and was only sixteen years old. Suffering with the rest on the
journey, she reached the valley on September 29, 1847 . After resting a couple of weeks, they began making
preparations for winter. She went with her father to get logs for their cabin.
She also made the adobes that made the chimney for their cabin. She says,
"No kings could be happier than we, when we reached the valley and had
built our first log cabin."
The
houses were so built as to form a fort, it being two blocks long and one block
wide when completed. Two gates, one at the north and one at the south, were
made. It being located about where the Seventh ward is. About Christmas of 1847, their cabins were
ready to move into.
On
March
14, 1848 , she was married to
John Henry Wilcox. Spring came and they began to survey the land and let each
couple have a chance to draw for the land. They drew the land where the
Sugarhouse Ward is.
They
made a brush "shanty" and began to work on their land. Her husband
grubbed the brush and she piled and burned it, and prepared the land for
plowing. They sowed a nice piece of the land and had a nice garden planted,
having brought the seed across the plains with them. The seeds took root and
grew and looked very prosperous. But by this time the crickets had hatched out
and they soon consumed the whole crop. Then came the blessed "Sea
Gulls." They came in great Hocks and devoured the crickets. They would
stay a few hours at a time, then fly away
After the crickets had
destroyed their crops, the people went back to the fort for the rest of the
summer.
After the people of
the northern sections had harvested their crops, they allowed them to go and
glean. Her husband grubbed oak brush for a peck of corn a day and boarded
himself out of what little they had. In this way they saved a little for
winter. Later her husband went to the canyon and got a big load of poles. A man
offered him forty pounds of wheat and he sold the poles to him for the wheat.
He sowed one and one-fourth acres of ground where the crickets had eaten his
crop the spring before. The next summer they threshed seventy bushels of wheat
from the forty pounds of seed.
The first potatoes
were brought from California on pack animals and sold to the people for twenty
five cents a piece and only four being allowed to each man.
In the spring of 1849 they planted a peck
of potatoes; when they dug them they got
thirty bushels.
In the fall of 1850 they were called to
settle Manti. They stayed there three years.
Built homes and raised a crop.
In the spring of 1853
her husband went to Hambleton. The Indians killed all his cattle and oxen and
burned the wagons, saw. mill. and all the lumber, and they were left once more
without anything. They moved to the fort at Manti.
In 1853 they gave all
they had for one yoke of oxen and wagon, and moved to Pleasant Grove. In 1860
they moved to Mt. Pleasant . They lived in Mt. Pleasant ever after.
There are five living
generations. Her mother also lived to see five generations. Mrs. Wilcox died May 16, 1929 .
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The following additional information comes from:
Birth: Jun. 6, 1832
Whitby
Ontario, Canada
Whitby
Ontario, Canada
Death: May 16, 1929
Mount Pleasant
Sanpete County
Utah, USA
Parents: James Young and Elizabeth Seely
Married John Henry Wilcox
COD: Myocarditis, chronic
Death certificate State of Utah
Records may also be found under Wilcox
Family links:
Parents:
James Young (1804 - 1894)
Elizabeth Seely Young (1807 - 1900)
Spouse:
John Henry Owen Willcox (1824 - 1909)
Children:
Hazzard Wilcox (1849 - 1925)*
Sarah Wilcox Bills (1853 - 1936)*
James Henery Wilcox (1855 - 1939)*
John Carlos Wilcox (1858 - 1938)*
Mary H Wilcox Day (1860 - 1946)*
Clarissa Jane Wilcox Meiling (1863 - 1951)*
Sabra Ellen Willcox Oliver (1865 - 1914)*
Hannah Wilcox Carlston (1868 - 1943)*
Martha Anna Wilcox Westwood Foy (1871 - 1962)*
Justus Azel Wilcox (1874 - 1945)*
*Calculated relationship
Burial:
Mount Pleasant City Cemetery
Mount Pleasant
Sanpete County
Utah, USA
Plot: A_128_2_7
Edit Virtual Cemetery info [?]
Maintained by: Penne Magnusson Cartrigh...
Originally Created by: Utah State Historical So...
Record added: Feb 02, 2000
Find A Grave Memorial# 139581
Mount Pleasant
Sanpete County
Utah, USA
Parents: James Young and Elizabeth Seely
Married John Henry Wilcox
COD: Myocarditis, chronic
Death certificate State of Utah
Records may also be found under Wilcox
Family links:
Parents:
James Young (1804 - 1894)
Elizabeth Seely Young (1807 - 1900)
Spouse:
John Henry Owen Willcox (1824 - 1909)
Children:
Hazzard Wilcox (1849 - 1925)*
Sarah Wilcox Bills (1853 - 1936)*
James Henery Wilcox (1855 - 1939)*
John Carlos Wilcox (1858 - 1938)*
Mary H Wilcox Day (1860 - 1946)*
Clarissa Jane Wilcox Meiling (1863 - 1951)*
Sabra Ellen Willcox Oliver (1865 - 1914)*
Hannah Wilcox Carlston (1868 - 1943)*
Martha Anna Wilcox Westwood Foy (1871 - 1962)*
Justus Azel Wilcox (1874 - 1945)*
*Calculated relationship
Burial:
Mount Pleasant City Cemetery
Mount Pleasant
Sanpete County
Utah, USA
Plot: A_128_2_7
Edit Virtual Cemetery info [?]
Maintained by: Penne Magnusson Cartrigh...
Originally Created by: Utah State Historical So...
Record added: Feb 02, 2000
Find A Grave Memorial# 139581
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